ARGENTINA

In 2025, Argentina is undergoing a period of profound economic and political transition under the presidency of Javier Milei, whose program of radical reforms continues to upend the country’s balance of power. Elected on a libertarian, anti-government, and anti-establishment platform, the president is implementing an unprecedented austerity policy, combined with a drive to “dollarize” the national economy.

These measures have led to a sharp polarization of Argentine society. On one side, a portion of the population and the business community supports this liberal approach, which is supposed to put an end to decades of chronic deficits, rampant inflation, and currency devaluation. On the other, the working classes, labor unions, and public servants denounce a brutal dismantling of social gains, with immediate consequences for living conditions: rising unemployment, cuts to public assistance, and the deterioration of certain essential services. The population’s need for humanitarian aid is expected to rise rapidly, with more than 50% of the population already living below the poverty line.

In terms of safety, Argentina remains one of the safest countries in Latin America. Violent crime is significantly lower than in Brazil or Colombia. However, major cities such as Buenos Aires, Córdoba, and Rosario are experiencing a moderate increase in thefts, burglaries, and acts of urban violence, fueled by the social crisis. Cases of assaults on tourists on public transportation or in less-frequented areas in the evening are regularly reported.

Social tensions are high, with recurring protests against government reforms. Clashes between law enforcement and labor unions or activist groups have increased since late 2024, particularly in urban centers. These protests can lead to roadblocks, isolated acts of violence, and logistical disruptions that should not be underestimated.

Indigenous communities, particularly in the northwestern provinces (Jujuy, Salta, Tucumán), continue to pursue their land claims, often amid a tense atmosphere. Some land occupations or protests may turn violent, although such incidents remain localized.

For travelers, Argentina remains generally accessible. Nevertheless, increased vigilance is recommended, particularly in densely populated urban areas or during periods of social unrest. Regular monitoring of the local political and security situation is essential before any travel.